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Parser API Description

This page lists the parser entry points that ship with the currently supported device bundles. Every function follows the LoRaWAN® Payload Codec API Specification TS013-1.0.0 where possible and returns an object with data, optional warnings, and optional errors.

Supported Devices and Versions

All devices now use the modern 4.x.x architecture. The 2.x.x and 3.x.x parser generations are no longer shipped.

DeviceCurrentPrevious
A2G4.x.x2.x.x
F98W64.x.x2.x.x
GD20W4.x.x2.x.x
PGW234.x.x2.x.x
NETRIS24.x.x3.x.x
NETRIS14.x.x2.x.x
NETRIS3 family (FLRU, PEU, PGU, TGU, TRU)4.x.x2.x.x
TRW4.x.x2.x.x
PEW4.x.x2.x.x

Version 4.x.x (Current)

The parser is built on the codec abstraction layer and can host multiple codecs at once. Each codec ships with default measuring ranges, but you should always tune them for the concrete probe you deploy.

Breaking Change in 4.4.0: The encodeDownlink and encodeMultipleDownlinks functions now use protocol instead of codec to select the encoder. Update your code from { codec: 'name', input: ... } to { protocol: 'TULIP3', input: ... }. Codecs export protocol constants (e.g., TULIP3_PROTOCOL) to prevent typos and provide IDE autocomplete.

  • decodeUplink(input: { bytes: number[], fPort: number, recvTime?: string }):
    Validates bytes, fPort, and optional recvTime before selecting the matching codec and decoding measurements or status messages. Returns a typed data payload for the chosen codec or an errors array when decoding fails.
  • decodeHexUplink(input: { bytes: string; fPort: number; recvTime?: string }):
    Accepts hexadecimal payloads, converts them to integer arrays, and delegates to decodeUplink. Useful when integrations provide the payload as hex rather than raw byte arrays.
  • encodeDownlink(input: { protocol: string; input: unknown }):
    Looks up the codec matching the requested protocol (e.g., 'TULIP2', 'TULIP3') and runs its encoder. On success it returns the downlink frame as an array of 8-bit integers. If no codec with that protocol is found or encoding is unsupported, an error with detailed information is returned in the errors field. Only outputs a single frame.
  • encodeMultipleDownlinks(input: { protocol: string; input: unknown }):
    Essentially the same as encodeDownlink but outputs one or more frames depending on the codec’s capabilities and the requested action. Uses a byteLimit input to determine how many frames to generate when the action requires multiple frames and how they should be split. The input is specified per device in the device documentation.
  • adjustMeasuringRange(channelName: string, range: { start: number; end: number }):
    Updates the measuring range for the named channel across every registered codec, enabling runtime calibration without rebuilding the bundle. Use this right after instantiating the parser to align the default ranges with your sensor’s data sheet. If the channel is unknown or flagged as non-adjustable because the range is fixed by hardware or protocol rules (for example internal device temperature), an error is thrown.
  • adjustRoundingDecimals(decimals: number):
    Normalizes the requested precision, then applies it to all codecs so numeric outputs round consistently.

Version 3.x.x (Legacy)

Note: NETRIS2 has been migrated to 4.x.x. The information below is preserved to help users migrate from 3.x.x.

The parser was written in TypeScript and shipped as a function that returned the helpers below.

  • decodeUplink(input: { bytes: number[], fPort: number, recvTime?: string }):
    Performed schema validation on the uplink structure, inspected the message type byte, and decoded measurements, process alarms, technical alarms, configuration status, identification, or keep-alive frames.
  • decodeHexUplink(input: { bytes: string; fPort: number; recvTime?: string }):
    Ensured the bytes field was a valid hexadecimal string, converted it to an integer array, and forwarded the request to decodeUplink.
  • encodeDownlink(input: DownlinkInput): number[]:
    Accepted one of the typed NETRIS2 actions (factory reset, battery reset, channel disable, main configuration update, process alarm configuration, measurement offset, or start-up time). Returned the downlink frame as an array of 8-bit integers on success or threw an exception when validation failed.
  • adjustRoundingDecimals(decimals: number):
    Overrode the default rounding precision used when presenting channel values.

Version 2.x.x (Legacy)

Note: A2G, F98W6, GD20W, and PGW23 have been migrated to 4.x.x. The information below is preserved to help users migrate from 2.x.x.

The parser was delivered as a single JavaScript file that manipulated global measurement ranges. Before the decoding helpers could be used you had to edit the top-level variables (for example FORCE_RANGE_START, FORCE_RANGE_END, DEVICE_TEMPERATURE_RANGE_START, DEVICE_TEMPERATURE_RANGE_END) so they reflected the sensor-specific measuring span published in the device documentation.

  • decodeUplink(input: { bytes: number[]; fPort: number; recvTime?: Date }):
    Decodes strain, device temperature, and battery voltage readings when the measurement ranges are defined. Populates the data object with the scaled values or records parsing errors in errors.
  • decodeHexString(fPort: number, hexEncodedString: string):
    Converts a hex string to bytes and then runs decodeUplink.
  • decodeBase64String(fPort: number, base64EncodedString: string):
    Converts a Base64 string to bytes before delegating to decodeUplink.

All APIs above emit their results as plain JavaScript objects that can be consumed directly by gateways, network servers, or custom applications.